:::

精美工具列

重要 楊榮順 - 教育新知 | 2022-08-23 | 點閱數: 259

會考、基測與聯考, 3 種考試其實都各自反映時代背景和人才需求的價值觀轉變。 3 種考試最大的不同有:

一、計分「區別性」愈來愈低。會考只分精熟、基礎、待加強 3 個等第,基測總分 412 分,聯考總分 700 分。

聯考各科總分不一,國文(含作文) 200 分、自然和社會各 140 分、數學 120 分、英語 100 分,教師教學與學生學習,有主要科目與次要科目的區分。基測與會考則是各科分數等值,不偏重任何一科目。

會 考、基測與聯考考科相同,有國文(加考作文)、英語、數學、社會、自然 5 科。不過會考採「標準參照」模式,學生與教育部事先制訂的「學力標準」比較,分為 精熟、基礎或待加強 3 等第。基測、聯考則採「常模參照」模式,學生彼此之間做比較,分數高低代表自己在所有學生間的位置。

二、要拿到頂級分,愈來愈容易。會考難易適中、基測中間偏易、聯考難度較高。

會考雖然難度比基測高,但是平均會有 10%~20%的學生達到精熟級。以往聯考總分 700 分,鮮少有考生能考滿分,建中、北一女錄取分數略高於 600 分;基測時代滿分 412 分,每年都有數 10 位滿分考生,建中、北一女錄取分數約 400 分。

考題的難度和出題方式有關。聯考「入闈」命題,承辦學校邀集高中教師、大學教授「閉關」兩週設計考題。每年的考題難易變化就像坐雲霄飛車一樣。基測、會考則是標準化命題,事先蒐集考題,再從題庫選取考題,得以控制每年考題的難易度。

聯考是為前端學生做區隔,考題刁鑽,學生的考試壓力非常重;到了基測,強調「基本學力」測驗,不特別篩選頂尖學生;至於會考難度比基測稍難,則是為了將 3 等第中的精熟與基礎做出區隔,但學生不需拚滿分,一份考卷答對 8 成以上的題目就可拿到「精熟」等級,壓力還是比基測小。

三、從極端升學主義到檢測學力。聯考、基測是升學的主要參考依據,會考則是「學力監控」機制,及部分的升學依據─做為免試入學超額比序項目,佔比序總分的 1/3 。

以前聯考是唯一的升學依據,為了篩選精英,考題難,前端學生壓力大,中後端學生學習勉強或早早放棄。

基測強調「基本學力」,以多數學生能力範圍來設計考題。到了會考時代,更重視「學力監控」,以會考做為檢測工具,了解學生的整體學力。

從聯考、基測到會考,大型考試逐漸從「極端升學主義」走向「檢測學生學力」。雖仍有升學壓力,不過可見的是:老師的教與學生的學,都不能再與以往相同了。(口述│台師大心測中心副主任曾芬蘭;採訪整理│楊鎮宇)

:::

會員登入

學校簡介

一般連結

精美選單

精美工具列

跑馬燈

  • 布可星球
:::

站內搜尋

本站以XOOPS校園網站輕鬆架建置

本站App下載設定

『步驟一』請用手機掃描此二維碼,以下載安裝 App。 『步驟一』請用手機掃描此二維碼,以下載安裝 App。
『步驟二』安裝後,請開啟 App,並掃描此二維碼以完成設定。

行動 QR Code

https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.bles.tn.edu.tw%2Fmodules%2Ftadnews%2Findex.php%3Fnsn%3D7
全部 錯誤訊息 (3) 已棄用 (0) 資料庫語法 (49) 區塊 (11) 額外資訊 (2) 計時(6)
錯誤訊息
未知: Function get_magic_quotes_gpc() is deprecated 在檔案中的第 /home/matrix/public_html/class/libraries/vendor/xoops/xmf/src/Request.php 列 119
通知: Undefined index: xoops_user_KU4fmF 在檔案中的第 /home/matrix/public_html/modules/tadtools/blocks/tadtools_app.php 列 17
未知: Function get_magic_quotes_gpc() is deprecated 在檔案中的第 /home/matrix/public_html/class/libraries/vendor/xoops/xmf/src/Request.php 列 119
已棄用
資料庫語法
0.000378 - SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS = 1
0.001259 - SELECT * FROM config WHERE (`conf_modid` = '0' AND `conf_catid` = '1') ORDER BY conf_order ASC
0.000714 - SELECT sess_data, sess_ip FROM session WHERE sess_id = 'ate4cdo3ocle7c1l798vi7ln5g'
0.000561 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tadnews'
0.000724 - SELECT COUNT(*) FROM group_permission WHERE (`gperm_modid` = '1' AND (`gperm_groupid` = '3') AND `gperm_name` = 'module_read' AND `gperm_itemid` = '7')
0.001166 - SELECT * FROM config WHERE (`conf_modid` = '7') ORDER BY conf_order ASC
0.000548 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tadtools'
0.000819 - SELECT * FROM config WHERE (`conf_modid` = '3') ORDER BY conf_order ASC
0.000593 - SELECT * FROM config WHERE (`conf_modid` = '0' AND `conf_catid` = '5') ORDER BY conf_order ASC
0.000941 - SELECT COUNT(*) FROM banner
0.000450 - SELECT * FROM banner LIMIT 0, 1
0.000414 - UPDATE banner SET impmade = 6845 WHERE bid = 1
0.000638 - SELECT * FROM config WHERE (`conf_modid` = '0' AND `conf_catid` = '3') ORDER BY conf_order ASC
0.002822 - SELECT DISTINCT gperm_itemid FROM group_permission WHERE gperm_name = 'block_read' AND gperm_modid = 1 AND gperm_groupid IN (3)
0.001988 - SELECT b.* FROM newblocks b, block_module_link m WHERE m.block_id=b.bid AND b.isactive=1 AND b.visible=1 AND m.module_id IN (0,7) AND b.bid IN (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13,14,19,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62) ORDER BY b.weight, m.block_id
0.000903 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'system_block_search.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000685 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'system_block_login.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000975 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'system_block_dummy.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000737 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'tadnews_block_page_list.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000872 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'tadtools_app_block.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000587 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'tadtools_qrcode_block.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
0.000664 - SELECT `conf_value` FROM `config` WHERE `conf_name` = 'allow_register'
0.000728 - SELECT `mid`, `name`, `dirname` FROM `modules` WHERE `isactive` = 1 AND `hasmain` = 1 AND `weight` != 0 ORDER BY `weight`
0.000480 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tad_blocks'
0.000401 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tad_themes'
0.000541 - SELECT `conf_value` FROM `config` WHERE `conf_title` = '_MD_AM_DEBUGMODE'
0.000400 - SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `priv_msgs` WHERE `to_userid` = 0 AND `read_msg`=0 GROUP BY `to_userid`
0.000423 - SELECT `menuid`, `itemname`, `itemurl`, `target`, `icon`, `link_cate_name`, `link_cate_sn`, `read_group` FROM `tad_themes_menu` WHERE `of_level` = '0' AND `status` = '1' ORDER BY `position`
0.000453 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tad_login'
0.000708 - SELECT * FROM modules WHERE dirname = 'tn_login'
0.000611 - SELECT * FROM `tad_news_cate` WHERE 1 and not_news!='1' and ncsn='4' ORDER BY `sort`
0.000497 - select * from tad_news where 1 and nsn='7' and `ncsn` = '4' and start_day < '2024-11-21 14:20:51' and (end_day > '2024-11-21 14:20:51' or end_day='0000-00-00 00:00:00') order by always_top desc , start_day desc
0.000405 - select * from tad_news where 1 and nsn='7' and `ncsn` = '4' and start_day < '2024-11-21 14:20:51' and (end_day > '2024-11-21 14:20:51' or end_day='0000-00-00 00:00:00') order by always_top desc , start_day desc LIMIT 0, 1
0.000465 - SELECT `tag_sn`, `font_color`, `color`, `tag` FROM `tad_news_tags`
0.000816 - desc `tadnews_data_center` `sort`
0.000401 - select `col_sn`,`data_name`,`data_sort`, `data_value` from `tadnews_data_center` where `mid`= '7' and `col_name`='nsn' and `col_sn`='7' order by `sort` , `data_sort`
0.000522 - select * from `tadnews_files_center` where `col_name`='nsn' and `col_sn`='7' order by sort
0.000824 - SELECT * FROM `tad_news` WHERE `nsn` = 7
0.000454 - SELECT * FROM users WHERE uid = '1'
0.000504 - SELECT `groupid`,`name` FROM `groups`
0.000469 - SELECT * FROM `tadnews_files_center` WHERE `col_name`='news_pic' AND `col_sn`='7' ORDER BY `sort`
0.000367 - SELECT * FROM `tadnews_files_center` WHERE `col_name`='news_pic' AND `col_sn`='7' ORDER BY `sort`
0.000350 - SELECT * FROM `tadnews_files_center` WHERE `col_name`='news_pic' AND `col_sn`='7' ORDER BY `sort`
0.000347 - SELECT * FROM `tad_news` WHERE `nsn` = 7
0.000776 - select a.nsn, a.news_title, a.start_day, a.enable_group, a.ncsn, b.enable_group from tad_news as a left join tad_news_cate as b on a.ncsn=b.ncsn where (a.start_day < '2022-08-23 20:37:10' or a.nsn < '7') and b.not_news='0' and a.start_day < '2024-11-21 14:20:51' and (a.end_day > '2024-11-21 14:20:51' or a.end_day = '0000-00-00 00:00:00') order by a.start_day desc, a.nsn desc limit 0,1
0.000689 - select a.nsn, a.news_title, a.start_day, a.enable_group, a.ncsn, b.enable_group from tad_news as a left join tad_news_cate as b on a.ncsn=b.ncsn where (a.start_day > '2022-08-23 20:37:10' or a.nsn > '7') and b.not_news='0' and a.start_day < '2024-11-21 14:20:51' and (a.end_day > '2024-11-21 14:20:51' or a.end_day = '0000-00-00 00:00:00') order by a.start_day , a.nsn limit 0,1
0.000466 - SELECT * FROM smiles
0.000554 - SELECT `tt_theme`,`tt_use_bootstrap`,`tt_bootstrap_color`,`tt_theme_kind` FROM `tadtools_setup` WHERE `tt_theme` = 'school2019'
0.002660 - SELECT f.*, s.tpl_source FROM tplfile f LEFT JOIN tplsource s ON s.tpl_id=f.tpl_id WHERE (`tpl_tplset` = 'default' AND `tpl_file` = 'tadnews_index.tpl') ORDER BY tpl_refid
總計: 49
區塊
搜尋: 沒有快取
會員登入: 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
自訂頁面列表: 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
自訂區塊(HTML): 沒有快取
本站App下載設定: 沒有快取
本頁面行動條碼: 沒有快取
總計: 11
額外資訊
包含檔案: 217 檔案
使用記憶體: 1432368 bytes
計時
XOOPS 使用 0.411 秒來載入。
XOOPS Boot 使用 0.016 秒來載入。
Module init 使用 0.004 秒來載入。
XOOPS output init 使用 0.039 秒來載入。
Module display 使用 0.019 秒來載入。
Page rendering 使用 0.333 秒來載入。